Introduction: Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal on Saturday emphasized the deep-rooted tradition of mediation in Indian culture, drawing parallels with ancient texts to underscore its significance. Speaking at an event organized by the Supreme Court to celebrate 75 years of its establishment, Meghwal highlighted the role of Lok Adalat in resolving disputes, marking a significant milestone in alternative dispute resolution mechanisms.
Cultural Significance of Mediation: During his address, Meghwal invoked tales from the epic Mahabharat to illustrate the historical and cultural importance of mediation in Indian society. He pointed out that the power of introspection and dialogue, central to mediation, has long been a method for resolving conflicts.
Historical Context: Meghwal referred to the Mahabharat, noting that the first Lok Adalat, in essence, was held by Lord Krishna when he attempted to mediate between the Kauravas and the Pandavas. He recited lines from poet Ramdhari Singh Dinkar to emphasize how Krishna sought a peaceful resolution to the great conflict.
Lok Adalat Week: The Supreme Court has organized a special Lok Adalat week to commemorate its 75th anniversary, focusing on settling various disputes including compensation claims, land acquisition issues, appointments on compassionate grounds, and matrimonial disputes. This initiative aims to expedite justice and provide relief to those involved in prolonged legal battles.
Achievements and Impact: Minister Meghwal noted that over a thousand cases were settled during the special Lok Adalat week. He commended the Lok Adalat system for effectively handling matrimonial disputes, a function traditionally performed by family elders in the past. This acknowledgment reflects the growing acceptance and importance of alternative dispute resolution mechanisms in the modern legal landscape.
Conclusion: Arjun Ram Meghwal’s remarks highlight the continuity of mediation practices from ancient times to contemporary legal systems. The Supreme Court’s initiative to celebrate its 75th anniversary with a focus on Lok Adalat underscores the value of alternative dispute resolution methods in addressing legal disputes efficiently and fairly.
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